New kitchen cabinets set the size and shape of everything else in the room, from the counters on top to the lights above. This page is about buying new cabinets, boxes and doors together: the three grades they come in, what they are made of, how San Diego homes change the choice and what to ask before you order.

Kitchen Remodel San Diego is a referral service: it connects homeowners with independent local remodelers and is not a contractor.
Stock, semi-custom and custom
Cabinet lines sort into three broad grades. The grade decides how closely the cabinets fit your room, how many finishes you can pick from and how long you wait for them.
| Grade | How it is made | Suits |
|---|---|---|
| Stock | Standard widths and heights in a short list of finishes; fillers close the gaps | The layout stays and the walls are square |
| Semi-custom | Standard boxes with more sizes, depth changes, finishes and inserts | You want options without a full custom wait |
| Custom | Built to the room’s own measurements in any size, species or finish | Odd walls, period details or a one-off design |
Stock cabinets are the quickest to get and usually the least expensive per foot. Semi-custom lines let you swap a standard box for a deeper pantry or a drawer stack. Custom shops build each box for the space, which suits an older house where no wall is quite straight. Ask each supplier for the current lead time in writing, because it shapes the whole schedule.
What the boxes are made of
Most cabinet boxes are plywood, particleboard or medium-density fiberboard (MDF), with a face or door in solid wood, MDF or a laminate. Plywood holds screws well and copes better with a small leak. Particleboard is flat and low in cost but swells if water gets into a cut edge. MDF paints smoothly, which is why many painted doors use it.
Near the coast, damp air and the cabinet under the sink are the hard tests. In Pacific Beach, Ocean Beach or Point Loma, ask what the sink base is made of, whether the edges are sealed and what finish is on the inside. A mat or tray under the sink costs little and protects the floor of the box.
Frames, doors and drawers
- Framed cabinets have a face frame around the opening; frameless cabinets give a little more room inside and a cleaner line.
- Door styles include shaker, flat slab, raised panel and inset, where the door sits flush inside the frame.
- Look at drawer boxes, joints and slides: full-extension, soft-close slides are worth asking about.
- Hinges, shelf thickness and how shelves adjust tell you more about quality than the door photo does.

Showroom, cabinet shop or remodeler
A cabinet showroom sells lines and often offers design help, but installation may be a separate contract with a different company. A cabinet shop builds custom boxes and may or may not install them. A remodeler takes on the whole job: removing the old kitchen, any plumbing or electrical changes, setting cabinets and coordinating the counters.
California sorts contractors by trade. CSLB lists C-6 Cabinet, Millwork and Finish Carpentry for cabinet installation, and its advice for a kitchen that combines plumbing, electrical and carpentry under one contract is to hire a B General Building contractor (CSLB classifications). Whoever you hire, look up the license on the CSLB website and check that the classification fits the work.
Cabinets and permits in San Diego
The City of San Diego’s municipal code lists cabinet work as exempt from a building permit. The same section says that exemption does not cover the electrical, plumbing and mechanical permits a job may need. New cabinets often bring a moved sink, a new dishwasher line, under-cabinet lighting circuits or a hood duct, and those trades still go through permits. Your contractor pulls the permit, and the city decides what is needed.
California’s energy code also covers kitchen lighting that is replaced or changed. The California Energy Commission says the 2025 Building Energy Efficiency Standards took effect January 1, 2026 (Energy Commission). Ask the electrician how the current lighting rules apply to the lights in and under your new cabinets.
Outside city limits
Chula Vista, Carlsbad, Escondido and the other incorporated cities issue their own permits, and the County of San Diego issues them for unincorporated areas.
Older San Diego kitchens and new cabinets
In a North Park or Kensington bungalow, floors and walls are rarely level or square. Installers scribe filler strips and end panels to the walls and shim boxes to a level line, so ask how they will handle it. Custom or semi-custom boxes can keep a period look, such as inset doors or a plate rack, without hiding modern drawers.
In a Clairemont or Allied Gardens tract house, the galley kitchen often has a soffit above the upper cabinets that hides ducts or pipes. Taking it out can make room for taller cabinets, but what is inside decides the cost. Newer homes in Rancho Bernardo or Mira Mesa often have sound boxes with tired builder-grade doors; your remodeler can tell you whether those boxes are worth keeping before you order a full set.

Questions to ask before you order
- Which grade and line is this, and what is the written lead time?
- What are the boxes, shelves and sink base made of?
- Who measures, who orders and who checks the delivery for damage?
- Does the price include installation, fillers, end panels, crown and hardware?
- What happens if a box arrives in the wrong size or finish?
- Which permits does the job need, and are their fees in the contract?
Cabinets are measured before counters are templated, so the order matters: read countertops in San Diego next. Cabinets are often the largest line in an estimate, and kitchen remodel cost in San Diego shows the published figures for whole remodels.
Want a remodeler to measure for new cabinets?
Questions people ask
Are custom cabinets worth it in an older San Diego house?
They can be when walls are out of square or you want period details. Semi-custom lines with fillers and end panels often fit well too. Ask a remodeler to measure before you decide.
Is plywood better than particleboard for cabinets?
Plywood holds screws well and copes better with a small leak, which matters at the sink. Particleboard costs less and stays flat if it stays dry. Many buyers pick plywood at least for the sink base.
Do new cabinets need a permit in San Diego?
The city lists cabinet work as exempt from a building permit, but plumbing, electrical and mechanical work still needs permits. Your contractor pulls the permit and the city decides.
Who installs cabinets bought from a showroom?
Sometimes the showroom, sometimes a separate installer or your remodeler. Get it in writing, and check the installer’s license on the CSLB website.
How long do new kitchen cabinets take to arrive?
It depends on the grade and the maker, from quick stock orders to many weeks for custom work. Ask for the lead time in writing before you sign.
What should I look at in a cabinet showroom?
Open the drawers and doors. Look at the drawer joints, the slides, the hinges, the shelf thickness and the inside finish, not only the door style. Then compare cabinet grades and costs with your budget.
Questions to ask before you sign
- Is your license active on the CSLB website?
- Will you put the whole job in a written contract?
- How much is the down payment, and when are the other payments due?
- Who pulls the permit, and are the fees in the price?
- How do we agree on changes before they are made?
- When will work start and end?
Look up any contractor’s license with the CSLB Check a License tool before you sign.


